Senior Al Jazeera journalist killed during Israeli raid in West Bank

JERUSALEM: A veteran journalist working for Al Jazeera was killed on Wednesday during an Israeli operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, prompting the Palestinian Authority (PA) and the Qatar-based network to blame the Israeli army for the death, while Israel denied the accusation and called for a ''joint pathological analysis and investigation'' to establish the truth.

The Palestinian Health Ministry said that Shireen Abu Aqua, a Jerusalem-based journalist for Al Jazeera, was hit in the head by live fire.

A second reporter, Ali Samedi, sustained a gunshot wound to the back and is in stable condition, the ministry said.

Israeli forces were operating in the Jenin refugee camp and several other areas of the West Bank to apprehend '', terror suspects,'' the military said.

According to the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF), the militants opened fire at the Israeli forces and hurled explosives at them during the raid, before the soldiers returned fire.

The IDF was looking into ''a possibility, now being looked into, that reporters were hit – possibly by shots fired by Palestinian gunmen'', the Israeli army said.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said he holds Israeli forces ''fully responsible'' for Abu Aqla's death.

Al Jazeera said that she was killed ''in cold blood,'' in what the network called a ''horrifying crime that breaches international norms''.

''We condemn this heinous crime, intended to prevent the media from carrying out its message, and we hold the Israeli government and the occupation forces responsible for her death," the channel wrote on Twitter.

"We call on the international community to condemn and hold the Israeli occupation forces accountable for the deliberate killing of our colleague Shireen Abu Aqua," it said.

In footage from the scene, the 51-year-old was seen wearing a PRESS vest and a helmet and was hit below the ear in an area not covered by her helmet.

Samedi, working for the Jerusalem-based Al-Quds newspaper, told the local media that he and Abu Aqua were identified as reporters, wearing their press vests, when they were shot at.

Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett has called for a joint investigation.

''According to the information we have gathered, it appears likely that armed Palestinians — who were firing indiscriminately at the time — were responsible for the unfortunate death of the journalist,'' he said in a statement.

''Palestinians in Jenin were even filmed boasting 'We hit a soldier; he's lying on the ground'. However, no IDF (Israel Defence Forces) soldier was injured, which increases the possibility that Palestinian terrorists were the ones who shot the journalist,'' Bennett was quoted as saying in a statement.

''Israel has called on the Palestinians to conduct a joint pathological analysis and investigation, which would be based on all of the existing documentation and findings, to get to the truth. So far, the Palestinians have refused this offer,'' he said.

He also asserted that the IDF forces will continue their counterterrorism operations to end the "deadly wave of terror" and restore security to the citizens of Israel.

Born in East Jerusalem, Abu Aqua had worked for several agencies such as UNRWA, Radio Voice of Palestine, Amman satellite channel, the Moftah Foundation, and Radio Monte Carlo before joining Al Jazeera in 1997.

Human rights group Yesh Din called for an international investigation into her death, saying that the Israeli defense establishment "has proven in several cases that it is unable to investigate such incidents on its own." Abu Aqla's death "requires urgent international intervention to get to the truth, we call for the establishment of an independent international commission of inquiry to investigate this case in-depth," it said.

The IDF has been operating in Jenin and across the West Bank in an attempt to stop a series of recent attacks that have killed 19 people in a month and a half.

Close to 30 Palestinians have also been killed in Israeli operations during this time.