Red Cross trying again to escort evacuation convoy out of Ukraine's Mariupol

KYIV: Encircled since the early days of Russia's five-week old invasion, Mariupol has been Moscow's main target in Ukraine's southeastern region of Donbas. Tens of thousands of civilians are trapped there with scant access to food and water.

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) sent a team on Friday to lead a convoy of about 54 Ukrainian buses and other private vehicles out of the city, but they turned back, saying they were unable to proceed. read more

"They will try again on Saturday to facilitate the safe passage of civilians," the ICRC said in a statement on Friday. A previous Red Cross evacuation attempt in early March failed.

Russia and Ukraine have agreed to establish various humanitarian corridors during the war to allow the evacuation of civilians from cities, and have traded blame when evacuations failed.

People who have managed to get out of Mariupol and through Russian lines to reach the city of Zaporizhzhia described their journey as an ordeal during which Russian soldiers repeatedly stopped them to check for the presence of Ukrainian fighters.

"They stripped the men naked, looked for tattoos," said Dmytro Kartavov, a 32-year-old builder, adding that the troops paid particular attention to the men's knees.

"I work, I do repairs, naturally my knees - these are working knees. They say - (you) climbed trenches, dug, and the like."

Another group said they were stopped around 17 times at Russian checkpoints as they made their way out of Mariupol.

'HEAVY BATTLES AHEAD'

The war has killed thousands, uprooted a quarter of Ukraine's population and devastated several cities. More than 4.1 million people have fled Ukraine, the United Nations says.

After failing to take a major Ukrainian city since launching the invasion on Feb. 24, Russia says it has now shifted its focus to the southeast, where it has backed separatist forces since 2014.

"Let us have no illusions - there are still heavy battles ahead for the south, for Mariupol, for the east of Ukraine," Ukrainian presidential adviser Oleksiy Arestovych said on Saturday on national television.

In an early morning video address, President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said Russian troops had moved towards Donbas and the heavily bombarded northeastern city of Kharkiv.

Russia has depicted its drawdown of forces near Kyiv as a goodwill gesture in peace negotiations. Ukraine and its allies say Russian forces have been forced to regroup after suffering heavy losses.

The governor of Ukraine's south-central Dnipro region, Valentyn Reznichenko, said a Russian rocket hit a rail line in the region on Saturday, badly damaging the tracks and suspending train traffic in the area. He did not say if there were any casualties.

Maksim Levin, a Ukrainian photographer and videographer who was working for a Ukrainian news website and was a long-time contributor to Reuters, was killed while covering the war.